Take a look at the interactive version (still WIP).

Earthquakes on Earth: depth not at scale

Original reference: https://glowy-earthquakes.glitch.me

## by Lazaro Alonso
using CSV, DataFrames
using GLMakie, Colors, ColorSchemes
using FileIO, Downloads

let
    urlimg = "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/96/NASA_bathymetric_world_map.jpg"
    earth_img = load(Downloads.download(urlimg))
    function sphere(; r = 1.0, n = 32)
        θ = LinRange(0, π, n)
        φ = LinRange(-π, π, 2 * n)
        x = [r * cos(φ) * sin(θ) for θ in θ, φ in φ]
        y = [r * sin(φ) * sin(θ) for θ in θ, φ in φ]
        z = [r * cos(θ) for θ in θ, φ in φ]
        return (x, y, z)
    end

    ## https://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/map/?extent=-68.39918,-248.90625&extent=72.60712,110.74219
    urldata = "https://github.com/lazarusA/BeautifulMakie/raw/main/_assets/data/"
    file1 = Downloads.download(urldata * "2021_01_2021_05.csv")
    file2 = Downloads.download(urldata * "2021_06_2022_01.csv")
    earthquakes1 = DataFrame(CSV.File(file1))
    earthquakes2 = DataFrame(CSV.File(file2))
    earthquakes = vcat(earthquakes1, earthquakes2)

    ## depth unit, km
    function toCartesian(lon, lat; r = 1.02, cxyz = (0, 0, 0))
        x = cxyz[1] + (r + 1500_000) * cosd(lat) * cosd(lon)
        y = cxyz[2] + (r + 1500_000) * cosd(lat) * sind(lon)
        z = cxyz[3] + (r + 1500_000) * sind(lat)
        return (x, y, z) ./ 1500_000
    end

    lons, lats = earthquakes.longitude, earthquakes.latitude
    depth = earthquakes.depth
    mag = earthquakes.mag

    toPoints3D = [Point3f([toCartesian(lons[i], lats[i];
        r = -depth[i] * 1000)...]) for i in 1:length(lons)]
    ms = (exp.(mag) .- minimum(exp.(mag))) ./ maximum(exp.(mag) .- minimum(exp.(mag)))

    set_theme!(theme_black())
    fig = Figure(resolution = (1400, 1400), fontsize = 24)
    ax = LScene(fig[1, 1], show_axis = false)
    pltobj = meshscatter!(ax, toPoints3D; markersize = ms / 20 .+ 0.001, color = mag,
        colormap = categorical_colors(:afmhot)[10:end], shading = true,
        ambient = Vec3f(0.99, 0.99, 0.99))
    surface!(ax, sphere(; r = 1.0)..., color = tuple.(earth_img, 0.1),
        shading = true, transparency = true)
    Colorbar(fig[1, 2], pltobj, label = "Magnitude", height = Relative(1.5 / 4))
    Label(fig[1, 1, Bottom()], "Visualization by @LazarusAlon\nusing Makie")
    Label(fig[1, 1, Top()], "Earthquakes on Earth between January 2021 and January 2022.\nOriginal data from USGS")
    zoom!(ax.scene, cameracontrols(ax.scene), 0.65)
    rotate!(ax.scene, 3.0)
    ## display(fig)
    record(fig, joinpath(@__DIR__, "output", "earthquakes.mp4"), framerate = 24) do io
        for i in 3.0:0.015:9.5
            rotate!(ax.scene, i)
            recordframe!(io)  # record a new frame
        end
    end
    set_theme!()
end

      Status `~/Documents/BeautifulMakie/Project.toml`
  [336ed68f] CSV v0.9.11
  [35d6a980] ColorSchemes v3.16.0
  [5ae59095] Colors v0.12.8
  [a93c6f00] DataFrames v1.3.2
  [5789e2e9] FileIO v1.12.0
  [e9467ef8] GLMakie v0.5.2
  [f43a241f] Downloads